INQA coaching is a German federal funding programme that pays 80% of the cost of up to twelve coaching days with an authorised INQA coach. It is run by the Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (BMAS), financed by the European Social Fund Plus, and aimed at small and medium-sized companies working on staffing, organisation and digitalisation. The entry point is always a free first consultation at a regional INQA advisory office.
Most articles about the programme lead with the 80%. That number is real, but it is not what decides whether INQA coaching works for you. Two other things do: whether your company meets the formal requirements, and whether you are prepared to involve your staff. According to the official INQA information for SMEs, employees are involved in every step. This is not subsidised management consulting where someone writes a concept for the leadership team. It is a participation programme, and companies that treat it like consulting tend to waste the days.
The programme has real traction: according to the ESF Plus programme page, more than 2,300 SMEs had been coached by mid-2026, and over 90% were satisfied with the approach. This guide covers who qualifies, what it really costs, how the process runs, how it compares with BAFA consulting funding, and where it tends to go wrong.
Who qualifies for INQA coaching?
Eligible are small and medium-sized companies with their registered office and place of work in Germany, fewer than 250 employees, at most €50 million in turnover or €43 million on the balance sheet, at least two years on the market, and at least one full-time position subject to social insurance in the last financial year. Freelance professions and non-profit organisations can qualify too.
The criteria sound simple, and most companies do meet them. The failures sit in the details: a company that employs only mini-jobbers, or where only the managing directors work, does not qualify. State aid received under the de minimis rules counts against a ceiling of €300,000 over three years, so a company that has collected several subsidies recently should have its certificates to hand. And the size limits follow the EU definition of an SME, which counts linked and partner enterprises. A 40-person subsidiary of a large group is not an SME in this sense.
| Criterion | Requirement | Where it trips people up |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Fewer than 250 employees | Linked companies in a group count towards the total |
| Turnover or balance sheet | Max. €50m turnover or €43m balance sheet | One of the two is enough |
| Location | Registered office and place of work in Germany | Both must be in Germany, not just one |
| Age | At least 2 years on the market | Start-ups in their first two years are out |
| Staff | At least 1 full-time position subject to social insurance | Only mini-jobbers or only management: not eligible |
| De minimis | Max. €300,000 state aid within 3 years | Earlier subsidies count, keep the certificates |
The binding eligibility check is done by the INQA advisory office, not by you and not by the coach. If you are unsure about one criterion, do not rule yourself out. Write down the open question and take it to the first consultation.
What does INQA coaching really cost?
With the full twelve days at the maximum eligible day rate of €1,200 net, the eligible cost is €14,400. The subsidy covers 80%, which is €11,520, and your own share is €2,880. That is the most you pay for a fully funded coaching.
The cap is where the arithmetic changes. If your coach charges more than €1,200 a day, the difference is not eligible, so you carry it in full. At €1,400 a day your share rises from €2,880 to €5,280, almost double, for the same twelve days. Ask for the day rate before you agree on a coach. How invoicing and reimbursement work in detail is explained by the advisory office in the first consultation.
| Scenario | Eligible cost | Subsidy (80%) | Your share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 days at €1,200 | €4,800 | €3,840 | €960 |
| 8 days at €1,200 | €9,600 | €7,680 | €1,920 |
| 12 days at €1,200 | €14,400 | €11,520 | €2,880 |
| 12 days at €1,400 | €14,400 (capped) | €11,520 | €5,280 |
Is your company eligible? Find out before the first consultation
The free INQA pre-check answers two questions in under four minutes: whether you are likely to meet the formal requirements, and in which area coaching would move the most. A first read, the advisory office decides.
How does INQA coaching work, step by step?
INQA coaching runs in three official stages: a free first consultation at an INQA advisory office, where eligibility is checked and the coaching goal is set and you receive the INQA coaching voucher; the coaching itself with an authorised coach for up to seven months; and a closing conversation about three to six months after the coaching ends.
In practice there is a step before and a step inside. Before, because a first consultation with a vague goal produces a vague coaching. Inside, because the coaching is only funded as a participation format, which changes how you plan it.
Clarify eligibility and the problem
Check the six formal criteria and name the one area where things hurt most right now: recruiting, retention, leadership, processes or digital tools. The INQA pre-check does both in one go.
First consultation at the INQA advisory office
Free of charge. The advisory office checks eligibility bindingly, sharpens the coaching goal with you and issues the INQA coaching voucher. Bring your de minimis certificates and your company figures.
Choose an authorised coach
Only authorised INQA coaches can be funded. Ask about their focus, a comparable case and the day rate, because anything above €1,200 is on you.
Coach for up to seven months, with your staff
Up to twelve days, spread across the period. Employees are involved in every step, so plan workshop time for them from the start, not just management meetings.
Closing conversation three to six months later
Here it shows whether anything changed. Measure the starting point before the coaching begins, for example with a short pulse survey, and you can answer that question with numbers instead of impressions.
Keep the order the programme sets: first consultation and voucher first, coaching start second. A coach you already know can still be the one you work with, but the funded coaching begins with the voucher.
Which topics does INQA coaching cover?
INQA coaching covers staffing and work organisation: securing skilled workers, digital transformation, organisation and processes, and leadership and company culture. The programme describes its themes through the INQA reference model of company design fields for the future of work, and the advisory office assigns your concrete question to it in the first consultation.
What connects the four areas is that they cannot be solved by the management team alone. A retention problem, a tool nobody uses or a meeting culture that eats the week only changes when the people affected work on it. That is exactly why the programme insists on participation.
INQA coaching vs. BAFA consulting funding: what is the difference?
INQA coaching funds a participation process: up to twelve days over up to seven months, 80% funding nationwide, with employees involved throughout. The BAFA programme for consulting SMEs funds a classic consultation of up to five days, at 50% in the western German states and 80% in the eastern states according to the IHK, and its current guideline runs until 31 December 2026.
The two do not compete so much as answer different questions. If you need an expert opinion on a specific business question, such as financing, pricing or a succession plan, BAFA consulting is the better fit. If the problem lives in how people work together, INQA coaching is the better fit, because the solution has to be developed with them. The free Mittelstand-Digital centres were a third option for digitalisation, but their funding ends on 31 December 2026.
| INQA coaching | BAFA consulting | |
|---|---|---|
| Funding rate | 80% nationwide | 50% west / 80% east |
| Scope | Up to 12 days in 7 months | Max. 5 days per consultation |
| Employees involved | Yes, in every step | No |
| Entry point | Free first consultation at an INQA advisory office | Application via the BAFA portal before the consultation starts |
| Best for | People, organisation, culture, digital change | Expert questions: finance, pricing, succession |
| Programme runs until | Current funding period to 2028 (INQA) | Guideline until 31.12.2026 |
Where does INQA coaching go wrong in practice?
The coaching rarely fails on eligibility. It fails on a goal that is too vague, on staff who hear about it last, and on a schedule that does not fit twelve days into seven months. All three can be fixed before the first consultation.
A goal like “get better”. Name the symptom instead: three resignations in the first year, a tool used by two out of twenty people, a meeting that never ends with a decision.
Staff informed at the end. Participation is the core of the programme. Tell your team at the start why you are doing it and what is expected of them.
No time planned. Twelve days in seven months is roughly two days a month, plus the time your staff spend in workshops. Block it before the voucher arrives.
No starting point measured. Without a baseline, the closing conversation becomes a matter of opinion. A short employee survey before the start fixes that.
Linked companies overlooked. If you belong to a group, count its employees and turnover before you rely on being an SME.
Is INQA coaching worth it for your company?
INQA coaching is worth it when you have a concrete people or organisation problem and are willing to solve it together with your staff. For a maximum own share of €2,880 you get up to twelve days of external support, which is hard to beat. It is the wrong tool if you want an expert report without involving anyone, or a purely legal or tax question answered.
Worth it when
you can name one concrete problem in people or organisation
your staff are supposed to carry the change
you can free up about two days a month for seven months
a coach with the right focus charges no more than €1,200 a day
Rather not when
you want a concept written for management only
the question is purely legal, tax or financial
you employ only mini-jobbers
you need a result within a few weeks
A first read in four minutes
The fastest way into the programme is a good first consultation, and the best preparation for it takes four minutes. The free INQA pre-check asks twelve questions: six on the formal criteria from the table above, six on where things hurt, how urgent it is, what you have already tried and what should be noticeably different in twelve months.
The result is an initial assessment of your eligibility and a description of where coaching would start in your company. You take exactly that into the first consultation, instead of arriving with a vague sense that something should change. It does not replace the binding check by the advisory office, it prepares for it.
Prepare your first consultation in four minutes
Twelve questions: are the formal INQA requirements likely met, and where would coaching move the most in your company? Free, with an immediate result.
Measure the starting point before the coaching begins
A short pulse survey before the start and another one before the closing conversation shows whether the coaching changed anything. Free, anonymous, set up in minutes.
The short version
• INQA coaching funds 80% of up to twelve coaching days over up to seven months, nationwide.
• Eligible: German SMEs with fewer than 250 staff, at least two years on the market and at least one full-time position.
• Maximum own share at the €1,200 day-rate cap: €2,880. Anything above the cap is on you.
• Entry is always a free first consultation at an INQA advisory office, which issues the voucher.
• It is a participation programme: employees are involved in every step. Treat it like consulting and you waste the days.






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